By
Jess Chambers
January 5, 2001
Turlock is part of a statewide health survey. There will be 800 Stanislaus
County households involved.
What is being heralded as the "largest health survey ever conducted
in California" has been under way for a couple of weeks and is targeting,
"the health status of the state's diverse and emerging populations."
"It is historical in scope and existence. In the past 10 years,
there are many wanting a comprehensive health survey of the state population
so we'll be able to say something down to the county level," said
Dr. Charles DiSogra, director of the California Health Interview Survey.
"In the past, we have had limited size samples," DiSogra said
in a telephone interview with The Journal, Thursday. "We would never
be able to say anything about counties or sub groups," DiSogra said.
David Jones, Public Information Officer for the Stanislaus County Health
Services Agency (HSA) said that group welcomes the survey results, and
the soon to be available federal census figures to help in the county's
health planning.
With a history of collaborative involvement with its communities, the
HSA has been able to identify needs of diverse communities and population
groups. "We are hoping that the new survey will provide more information
we can use to target services and meet community needs," Jones said.
Jones pointed to development of services to serve the southeast Asian
community and other sectors of the Stanislaus community as examples of
how HSA has worked collaboratively.
"Combined with our existing pool of information, these can be powerful
tools in meeting changing needs in the community," Jones said. "A
survey that is well conducted can bring better information on the needs
of the local community." Jones says.
"We've seen that the needs of some people stay the same over time
and other needs change. But, if you're not staying in touch with people,
you won't know where the changing needs are."
The CHS is seeking information from approximately 55,000 households statewide.
It was developed as a collaborative undertaking of the University of California
Los Angeles Center for Health Policy Research, California Department of
Health Services.
"It was designed to get adequate samples. We have 800 cases in Stanislaus
County alone. It will be done by telephone survey, randomly generated
by computers which will call the numbers," DiSogra said. (He said
the 800 households will be proportionately distributed throughout the
county, with a proportional sample pretty much along how the county's
population is distributed).
"There will be a 30-minute interview, inquiring of health status,
health condition, exercise, cancer screening, health insurance care, etc.,"
DiSogra said.
There will be additional questions related to adolescent health care
in the home and if parental permission is obtained, there is a 20-minute
telephone survey with an adolescent from the home.
The process then moves down to the level of children in the home which
is addressed by a 15-minute telephone survey with a child in the home.
DiSogra said the line of questioning with the child will have to do with
care, care arrangements and health issues in general.
Realizing a stop date at the end of June, there will be an attempt to
call back for a more convenient time and an attempt to complete everyone
pulled into the sampling process. The survey is being completed in seven
languages, including languages used in this region.
"In the past, organizations would do a small group in a small area.
This one is doing all languages, the same languages at the same time.
Individuals are having their voice heard on health care," DiSogra
said.
"Our goal is to sample all ethnic groups. It took a lot of political
will power and the right advocates. It is supposed to be repeated every
year and is to be tracked for the future. It's larger than national surveys.
Federal agencies are very interested in it," DiSogra said.
DiSogra said he wanted to stress the confidential nature of the survey
and that no identifying information would ever be published or publicly
released. Strict procedures have been developed to protect the privacy
of all survey respondents.
Funding for the survey is provided by the CDHS, The National Cancer Institute,
federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the California Children
and Families Commission and the Indian Health Service at a cost of $11
million. Results are anticipated by year's end.
Reprinted by permission of The Turlock Journal.
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